Jeremy Swisher, MD
Evidence-based home exercise program
Gluteal Tendinopathy Home Exercise Program
Name: __________________________________
Affected side: ______________
Start date: __________________
Review date: _________________
Clinician or PT: ______________________________
This program may fit
Pain and tenderness around the greater trochanter, often aggravated by side-lying, prolonged walking, stairs, or standing on one leg.
Get assessed first
Groin-dominant pain, major hip stiffness, rapidly progressive weakness, a substantial limp, recent trauma, lumbar nerve symptoms, or a diagnosis that remains uncertain.
Stop signs
Seek same-day urgent assessment after acute trauma with inability to bear weight, rapidly progressive hip weakness, a pronounced hip drop or worsening limp, fever, deep groin pain with major motion loss, or new neurologic symptoms. Arrange a prompt evaluation for unexplained systemic or persistent night pain.
Use the next morning
Some discomfort can be acceptable when it does not increase night pain or next-day symptoms. Night pain is a useful signal that total walking, standing, and exercise load may be too high.
Fit and safety
Confirm this is the right diagnosis.
This starter program is intended for adults who have already been evaluated and told gluteal tendinopathy is the likely diagnosis. It is not a self-diagnosis tool, a postoperative protocol, or a substitute for individualized care.
This program may fit
Pain and tenderness around the greater trochanter, often aggravated by side-lying, prolonged walking, stairs, or standing on one leg.
Get assessed first
Groin-dominant pain, major hip stiffness, rapidly progressive weakness, a substantial limp, recent trauma, lumbar nerve symptoms, or a diagnosis that remains uncertain.
Do not self-start with these warning signs
Seek same-day urgent assessment after acute trauma with inability to bear weight, rapidly progressive hip weakness, a pronounced hip drop or worsening limp, fever, deep groin pain with major motion loss, or new neurologic symptoms. Arrange a prompt evaluation for unexplained systemic or persistent night pain.
This is a diagnosis-specific home program, not a substitute for an examination. A clinician may change the exercise, dose, range, or timeline based on your history.
Your home program
Change the positions, then train the hip.
Temporarily reduce compressive positions such as lying on the painful side, crossing the legs, hanging on one hip, and forceful stretching that pulls the painful leg across the body. Use the isometric on lighter days and the strength movements on nonconsecutive loading days.
- Frequency
- Isometric most days; strength 3 nonconsecutive days per week
- Equipment
- Stable chair, wall, optional loop band or belt
- First checkpoint
- Initial trial of 8 weeks
- Primary goal
- More comfortable sleep, walking, stairs, and single-leg tasks
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Exercise 1Most days
Hip abduction isometric
Dose5 holds of 10 to 20 seconds
Sit with a loop band or belt around the thighs. Press the knees gently outward without moving, hold, then relax. Keep the feet grounded.
Make it easierUse less pressure or a shorter hold.
Progress itIncrease the hold or band resistance without increasing night pain.
My starting dose or notes
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Exercise 23 nonconsecutive days per week
Bridge
Dose2 sets of 8 to 12 repetitions
Lie on your back with knees bent. Press through the heels, lift the hips while keeping the pelvis level, then lower slowly.
Make it easierUse a smaller range.
Progress itAdd a band, use a staggered stance, or progress toward an offset bridge.
My starting dose or notes
-
Exercise 33 nonconsecutive days per week
Sit to stand or shallow squat
Dose2 sets of 8 to 12 repetitions
Keep the feet grounded and knees tracking over the middle toes as you stand from a chair or perform a shallow squat.
Make it easierUse a higher chair or push lightly from the armrests.
Progress itLower the chair or hold light external weight.
My starting dose or notes
-
Exercise 43 nonconsecutive days per week
Band sidestep
Dose2 sets of 8 to 12 steps each direction
Place a loop band above the knees or at the ankles. Take controlled side steps while keeping the pelvis level and feet facing forward.
Make it easierMove the band above the knees or take smaller steps.
Progress itUse a stronger band or place it closer to the ankles.
My starting dose or notes
-
Exercise 53 nonconsecutive days per week
Standing band hip abduction
Dose2 sets of 8 to 12 repetitions per side
Hold a counter. Move one leg slightly out to the side without leaning the trunk or turning the toes outward, then return slowly.
Make it easierUse no band and a smaller range.
Progress itIncrease band resistance or pause at the end range.
My starting dose or notes
Symptom response
Let the next day guide the dose.
Some discomfort can be acceptable when it does not increase night pain or next-day symptoms. Night pain is a useful signal that total walking, standing, and exercise load may be too high.
Green light
Mild, controlled discomfort with stable sleep and no meaningful increase in next-day lateral hip pain.
Yellow light
Night pain or next-day walking pain increases. Reduce resistance, range, repetitions, long walks, hills, or sustained single-leg positions.
Red light
Stop and seek same-day urgent assessment for new inability to bear weight, rapidly progressive weakness, deep groin pain with major stiffness, fever, or new neurologic symptoms.
Change one variable at a time
When symptoms are too reactive, first reduce range, resistance, repetitions, or frequency. When the current dose feels controlled for several sessions, progress only one of those variables.
Progression
Build capacity in stages.
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Stage 1: reduce compression
Avoid lying directly on the painful side, crossing the legs, and hanging on one hip. Use a pillow between the knees when lying on the other side.
-
Stage 2: build lower-limb strength
Progress bridge, sit-to-stand, sidestep, and standing abduction by repetitions, band resistance, chair height, or external load.
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Stage 3: restore single-leg demand
Add step-ups, longer walks, hills, and activity-specific single-leg tasks in small increments while night pain remains stable.
Signs you are ready for the next stage
- Night pain is stable or improving.
- Walking and stairs are becoming easier.
- The pelvis stays level during the current exercises.
- You can add resistance without a next-day lateral hip flare.
When to schedule an evaluation
Schedule a visit if groin pain or major stiffness suggests hip-joint disease, weakness or limping is progressing, neurologic symptoms are present, or an eight-week education and loading program is not improving function.
Call UCLA Orthopedics at 310-319-1234Six-week check-in
Mark up to three key program sessions each week. Use the notes column for symptoms, resistance, exercise duration, or an activity that became easier.
| Week | 1 | 2 | 3 | Notes |
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Common questions
Questions about this program
Should I stretch the outside of the hip?
Forceful hip-adduction stretching can compress the gluteal tendons and may aggravate symptoms. Early care usually emphasizes reducing compression and progressively strengthening instead.
How should I sleep?
Avoid lying directly on the painful side. When lying on the other side, place a pillow between the knees to reduce hip adduction and compression.
Is a corticosteroid injection the best first step?
Not usually. In the LEAP randomized trial, education plus exercise produced better global improvement than injection at eight weeks and maintained an advantage at longer follow-up.
Can I keep walking?
Usually yes, but adjust total distance, hills, and consecutive long days if night pain or next-day symptoms increase. Keep general activity while the strength program builds capacity.
Evidence
Guidelines and primary sources
This plan translates current clinical guidance into a practical home program. The cited sources support the treatment principles, but they do not establish one universal exercise recipe for every patient.
- Mellor et al.: Education Plus Exercise Versus Corticosteroid Injection for Gluteal Tendinopathy, 2018
- LEAP Trial Protocol: Exercise and Load-Management Program
- Graduated Exercise Program for Gluteal Tendinopathy, 2024
Evidence and recommendations can change. Last clinical review: July 17, 2026.